648
246316470016778155
Asha9444910234138234382519
Christopher15214910234155303461513609730885991113912471406
Department944705014981156232313348384495569643679
of1660705014975112
Aridland1808705014983118138218238319393473
Agriculture2318705014983164199218287362382418493528588
College944849014989164183203277358433
of1414849014975111
Food1562849014953121196276
and1875849014981155235
Agriculture2147849014983164199219287362382418493528588
Dissertation9441274017098132193255344389431524566599689773
Title94414680122426696120184
Development19801470012074139194260280345413507572633667
and26751470012068129197
Functioning29001470012049109170235269289354415435496564
of3491147001206697
Mycorrhizal36161470012092146210276306336397417460528548
Root41911470012061127192226
Systems44451470012050103142176241335374
under48461470012061122190256286
Non-Uniform51591470012074140201234299361381412477507601
Rootzone57881470012061126192226268334395460
Salini-ty19801590012050118138158219239272306360
Faculty9441795012248114178238262292350
Advisor13221795012274140196220264328360
Dr.19801797012074104125
Elke2133179701205373123188
Gabriel23491797012087156224254274339359
Neumann27361797012074139199293361422483
Defense9441950012270134162226286330394
Date13661950012270136166230
2719801952012055111
May21181952012092161214
201523601952012055111166222
Abstract9442265012274140184214246312376406
The198022720963483135
roots213722720962779131158190
of235122720965378
most2454227209675127158186
crop266422720965276128183
plants287222720965470125174201232
can3129227209652106155
become3309227209655107159211286338
colonized3672227209652104120172221237271323378
by407522720965597
symbiotic419522720963376151206222274301317369
arbuscular458922720965579134182213265314330384408
mycorrhizal5022227209675118170222246271322338372426442
(AM)548622720963392165195
fungi.570322720962877125179195217
These594322720963685137168220
soil618522720963487103119
fungi632622720962876125179195
form198023680962578102179
a2183236809655
dense2262236809654106155186238
network2524236809649101128195247271311
of286023680965277
hyphae296123680964992146195250302
around328723680965579131179228283
the359223680962978130
root374423680962678131158
of392623680965277
their402523680962978130146170
plant421923680965571126174202
host.4445236809648101132159181
The464823680963685137
AM4809236809659133
myceli-um4966236809675118170222238254280329404
extracts539423680965290118142196248275306
the572223680962978130
soil587423680963386102118
for601423680962779103
nutritional614223680964897124148164191207260308363379
elements,198024640965268120195247296323354376
and2378246409666115170
transports257024640963862116165196251303327354386
and2978246409665114169
transfers316924640963862117166197222274298329
them352024640963887139214
to375624640963891
the386924640963887139
host4030246409660112143170
plant.422224640966682136185212235
In447924640962978
return,457924640963586114162186237259
the486024640963887139
plant502124640966682136185212
supplies525524640964291146200216232284315
the559224640963887139
fungal575324640963685134188242258
partner6034246409665120144171220272296
with636324640966682109158
energy1980256009652101153177231274
in227625600961766
form236425600962779103181
of256825600965378
hexose.2670256009648100139191222274296
So298925600964193
far310425600962782106
only3233256009653102118161
relatively34162560096257793148175191235287303346
little3784256009618346188104156
is396225600961849
known403325600964290143209258
about4315256009654109161210237
the457425600962978130
development4727256009655107152204220272327402454502529
and5280256009655104158
functioning546125600962675124175203219271320336385438
of592325600965278
this60232560096287793124
symbiosis616925600963376151205221274305321352
in198026560961665
sandy206726560963287135190233
soils232226560963285101117148
of249326560965277
the259226560962877129
UAE,2744265609653112155177
where2944265609666115167191243
plants321026560965571125174201232
are346526560965579131
commonly3619265609652104179254306355371414
exposed405626560965291145198229281335
to441426560962880
complete4517265609652104179234250302329381
or492126560965276
partial5021265609654109133160176231247
rootzone529026560962577129156190243292344
salinity565626560963286102118167183210253
or593226560965377
drought.603226560965479131179233282309331
The638526560963584136
present198027520965579130161213262289
study229127520963562110165208
investigated252127520961968113165196223239293347374426481
the302427520963179131
effect318127520965277102154206233
of344027520965277
root353927520962780132159
colonization3723275209652105121173222238272326353369422471
by421927520965597
AM4342275209659133
fungi449727520962877125179195
on4718275209652101
growth484427520965478130197224273
and5142275209655103158
nutrient5322275209652101128152168220269296
uptake5640275209652107134188229281
of594627520965277
tomato604627520963082157212239291
and6363275209654103158
Sudan198028480964088143198247
grass224928480966185139171202
plants247328480966177132181208239
exposed273428480965998152205236288342
to309928480963486
topsoil320728480963487141172225241257
salinity.348628480963893109125174190217260282
The379028480964190142
plants395428480966278132181208239
were4222284809667119143195
grown443928480966185137203252
in471328480962372
horizontal4807284809656109133149183235284311366382
split-root521128480963892108124152178202254307334
contain-ers.5567284809659111160187242258306333385409440462
Roots6051284809656108161188219
in629228480962372
the638628480963483135
upper1980294409649103158210234
compartment2236294409657109184239293317344419471520547
were2810294409667119143194
exposed302729440965695149202233285340
to338929440963284
substrate349529440963685139170197221276303355
salinity,387229440963691107123171187215257280
while4179294409666115131147199
roots440029440962981133160192
in461429440962069
the470529440963281133
lower486029440962173140192216
compartment5098294409657109184239293317344419471520547
had5668294409653108162
access5857294409655107159211242273
to615229440963284
a6263294409655
nonsaline6340294409653106155198030400963186102118166218
nutrient221630400964997124148164216265292
solution.25313040096267894143170186238287309
Despite2857304009660112143198214241293
roots317230400961971124151182
being3371304009655107123171225
well-colonized3613304009667119135151178229282298350399415449501556
by418630400965597
AM4301304009659132
fungi,445630400962068117171187209
the468730400962371123
relative48333040096197086141168184229281
contribution5131304009652104153180204220275323350366419468
of561630400965277
the571530400962371123
symbiosis586130400962669144198214267298314345
to622830400962275
plant632030400965470125174201
growth198031360965478130196224272
and2278313609655104158
nutrient2459313609652101128152168220269296
uptake2777313609652107134189229281
was3084313609666121152
small3258313609635110165181197
across3481313609654106130182213244
all37513136096557187
treatments.386031360963155107161188263315364391422445
Salinity432731360964398114130179195222265
had4614313609652107162
a4802313609654
negative4879313609652104158213240256300352
impact525331360962095150204256283
on5562313609652101
plant568931360965571125174201
growth,591631360965478130197224273295
but6237313609654103130
not6389313609653105132
on1980323209652101
the210332320962876128
development2254323209654106151203219271326401453502529
of280532320965277
the290532320962776128
my-corrhizal3055323209675118144196248273297348364398452468
symbiosis.354632320963174149203219272303319350372
In394032320961867
another4029323209655104156183232284308
experimental435932320965291145197221237312364413440495511
approach,4892323209655109164188240295347395418
young533232320964395144192246
clonal560132320965167120169223239
date5862323209655110137189
palms6073323209655109125200232
were6327323209666118142194
exposed198033280965290145197228280335
to233733280962476
ele-vated243233280965268120147191246273325380
salinity28343328096278298114163179206249
or310233280965276
reduced320033280962173127176228280335
soil35573328096278096112
moisture,3687332809676128144175202251275326349
either40543328096526895144196220
affecting429333280965580105157209236252301355
the467033280962372124
whole4813332809666115168184236
root507133280962073125152
system,524533280962871102129181256278
or554233280965276
only5637332809652101117160
the581933280962473125
upper5962332809649104158210234
or621533280965276
lower631433280961265131183207
part1980342409655109133160
of215834240965378
it.22583424096123961
Horizontal2337342409654107131147181233282309364380
split27393424096278197113140
root290134240962072125152
containers3070342409652105153181235251300352376407
were3495342409666118142194
used370734240964980132186
for39163424096207397
this40353424096237288119
study.417634240962654102157200222
Results4416342409648100131180196223254
of468834240965278
this47883424096237187118
experiment492434240965291145197221237312364413440
suggest538634240962776129183235266293
that570234240962271126153
mycorrhizal5873342409675118169222246270321337371426442
date6333342409654109136188
palms1980352009655109125200231
can2236352009651106155
well2415352009667119135151
adjust2590352009655110126174206233
to284535200962982
heterogeneous2951352009649101128180204256310362411463515564595
water3570352009666121148200224
availability381935200965499153169185240294310326342370412
in425435200961867
the434335200962978130
rooting449535200962779131158174223277
zone.479435200963688137189211
Partial5052352009650104128155171226242
rootzone531635200962679131158192244293345
salinity,568335200963488104120169185212255277
however,5982352009651104170222267319343356
had6363352009649103158
a1980361609655
negative2057361609656108162216243259304356
effect243536160965984109161213240
on2697361609660109
plant282836160966177132181208
growth.305836160966185137204231280302
Another3389361609659108160187236288312
experimental372436160965997151203228244319371419447501517
approach4263361609662117171195247302354403
aiming468836160966177152168217271
at498136160966289
investigating509236160962372116168200227243296351378394443497
Prosopis561136160965479131162214269285316
spp.594936160963893147169
trees614036160963559110162193
with636336160966682109158
grafted198037120965478133158185237292
root229437120962880132159
systems247637120963477108136188263294
could2792371209656108157173227
not3042371209652105132
be3200371209654106
under-taken,3329371209652101156208232258286340380432481503
as385837120965586
plants397037120965571125174201232
of422937120965277
this43283712096318096127
genus4481371209654106155204235
showed473837120963584136202254309
considerable5069371209656109157188204259311335390444460512
graft560837120965378132157184
incompatibility.581537120962068120172248302357384400454470486502530572595
A6458371209663
wide198038080966682137189
range219138080962579128182234
of244738080965378
grafting254738080965478133158185201250304
techniques287338080962779131180229245299348400431
were3326380809667119143195
tested.354338080962779110137189244266
In383138080961968
vitro39213808096446087111164
grafting410738080965478133158185201250303
approaches4433380809654109164188240294346395447478
had4933380809649104159
the511438080962776128
highest526438080964965119168220251278
rates556438080962479106158189
of577638080965277
success,587538080963280132184236267298320
and6217380809655104159
this63983808096277692123
tech-nique198039040962779131180206255271326374426
could2431390409652104153169223
be2679390409655107
tested280839040963082113140192246
and3079390409655104158
developed3262390409655107151203219272326378433
further371739040962876100128176228252
in399239040961867
future408139040962876103152176228
studies.433139040963461109164180232263285
Research9004094017081171232322414459549633
Relevance15724094017081171204294372465549638728
and23394094017093177269
Potential26474094017079168210300384426459552585
Impact32724094017039170263355445487
The90042910963483135
findings10574291096274796150166215269300
presented137942910966387138169221270297349404
broaden180542910966387139194248300349
our2176429109661109133
understanding2331429109657106160212237268295349398453469518572
of292542910966085
how3032429109657109176
plant323042910966278133182209
roots346142910963284137164195
and3678429109662111166
associated386642910966394125177229245299327379433
symbiotic432242910963881156211227279306322374
microorganisms472642910967591143167219272296350404453469500575606
respond535442910963284115170222271326
to570242910963587
spatially581142910963994148175191246262278321
limited615442910962440115131158210265
soil644142910963992108124
salinity.90043870963186102118166182210252275
The119743870964089141
latter136043870962176103130182206
is158943870962152
a1664438709660
very1746438709650102126169
common1937438709658110185260313362
phenomenon2321438709660109161210262337389438490539
in288243870962271
the297543870963382134
UAE3131438709658117160
and3313438709661109164
other349943870965986134186211
arid373243870966084100155
lands.390943870962277125180211233
Based900448309646101132184238
on1156448309653102
the128044830962271123
novel1421448309649101146198214
results165744830962071102151167194225
of190044830965278
this20004483096227187118
study,214044830962754103158201223
innovative238544830961261109162206261288304348400
rootzone280744830962072125152186238287339
management3164448309675129178233287339414466514542
practices,372344830965579134185213229280332363385
bearing4126448309655107162186202250304
the445244830962372124
potential4594448309654107134186235262278333349
to496544830962275
sustain506244830962775106134188204253
agricultural5333448309655108132148200249265292341365419435
productivity578644830965579131186234286313329374390417460
in626844830961160
saline63504483096278298114163215
areas90045790965579130185216
of113445790965378
the123445790962372124
Gulf1376457909670119135160
Region,1554457909649101155171223272294
could1866457909652104153169224
be2108457909655107
developed.2233457909655107151203219271326378433455
Relevant9004726017081171204294372465549591
Publications15304726017078162255288322412504546580669753815
•900492309648
Asha99349230965990139193
Christopher1209492309665113138154185212264319367419444
&1675492309660
Elke17574923096435999151
Neumann.1931492309659111159235289338387409
Insights23624923096186798114168217244275
on2659492309652101
grafting278249230965478133158185201250304
incompatibility310849230961665116169244298353380396451467483499526569
among3699492309655130182231285
Prosopis400649230964771123154206261277308
species.433649230963186138190206258289311
Arab466949230965983138192
Gulf4884492309669118134159
Journal506549230963991140164214269285
of537249230965378
Scientific547249230964091107159208235251271290342
Research5836492309649101132184239263314363
(Under622149230962982130185237261
review).98950190962475120136188254284306
•900511509648
Asha99351150965990139193
Christopher1209511509665113138154185212264319367419444
&1675511509660
Elke17575115096435999151
Neumann.1931511509659111159235289338387409
Effects23625115096436893145197224255
of263951150965378
root273951150962476128156
exposure291751150965290145197228277301352
to329251150962779
spatially339351150963186141168184238254270313
limited372851150961632107123150202257
drought400751150965579131180234283310
or433951150965276
salinity443851150963185101117166182209252
stress47125115096315883134165196
on4930511509653102
growth505451150965478130196223272
characteristics,5348511509652101155180234286313365389405436463479531562584
water5954511509667122149201225
use620151150964980132
and6355511509654103158
nutrient98952110964897124148164216265292
uptake1303521109649104131185225277
of160352110965277
mycorrhizal1702521109675118170222246271321337371426442
inoculated216652110961665117169218234288316368422
date2611521109654109136188
palm2821521109655109125201
(Phoenix304452110962977125178230279295333
dactylifera3399521109655110161188231247263288340365419
l.)38405211096163868
(Under395252110963082131186238262
preparation).423652110965579130185239264318345361414463492514
Career90053580170109202246336426470
Aspirations141053580170103165257291336428470504593677739
The90055150963483135
interdisciplinary10575515096166592144168222238269321337392408424472527551594
effects167355150965277103155207234265
of196055150965277
agricultural2060551509654108132148200248264292340364419435
sciences25175515096318399151200251303335
will28745515096668298114
traverse301055150962752106150202227258310
a3342551509654
broad341955150965478130185240
range368155150962479127181233
of393655150965378
focal403655150962578129184200
interests42585515096166592144168220251278309
drawing458955150965579134200216265319
in493055150961665
diversified501755150965571115167191222238257277329384
natural5423551509649103130179203258274
resource571955150962476107159208232283335
management900561109675130178233287339414466515542
principles14645611096557995144195211266282334365
and1851561109655103158
practices203156110965579134185213229280332363
for241756110962577101
renewability254056110962476125177243298352368384400428470
of303356110965277
resources.313256110962476107159208232283335366389
Reminding3543561109648100175191240295311360414
the397956110962776128
Bruntland412956110964670118167194210265314369
Commission4520561109665117192267283314345361414463
mission500556110967591122153169221270
theme,529756110962776128203255277
“meeting5597561109640115167219246262311364
the598456110962776128
needs6134561109649101153207238
of90057070965278
the100057070962776128
present115057070965478130161213262289
ecosystem1461570709652104156187230261288340415
without189957070966682109158210259286
compromising2207570709652104179234258310385401432448497551
the278057070962776128
ability2930570709655109125141157184227
of317957070965378
future327957070962574101150174225
generations3526570709654106155207231286313329381430461
to400957070962780
meet4111570709675127179206
their433957070962776128144168
own4530570709652118167
needs”4719570709649101153208239278
is501957070961647
my5088570709675118
lifetime52285707096163257109136152227279
objective.5530570709652107123175227254270314366388
My5940570709674117
area607957070965579130185
of628657070965277
future90058030962574101150174225
work1147580309667119143184
would1353580309666119167183238
be1613580309655107
focused174258030962577129178209261316
on2080580309652101
teaching220358030962779134186234250299353
the257858030962776128
University2728580309653102118162214238269285312355
students310558030963158107162214263290321
of344858030965277
the354858030962775127
Arab369858030965983138192
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