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51

Profiles of Doctorate Dissertations

The results of the current study indicate that all the identified antecedents and consequences are

positively correlated with work engagement in the context of the UAE’s culture, except for work/

life balance (as well as the negative expected relationship with the intention to leave). Moreover,

the current study illustrates that generational membership moderated only two of the identified

relationships associated with organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and intention to leave, the

relationship being stronger for Baby Boomers than for the X and Y Generations.

To summarize, this study contributes to the literature on work engagement and generational

differences in several relevant and substantive ways. First, it examines the impact of the selected

organizational antecedents on work engagement and certain consequences in the context of

the UAE’s culture. Second, it examines the moderating effect of generational membership on

the selected antecedents and consequences. Finally, it examines work engagement in the UAE

workforce from both demographic and socioeconomic perspectives. In light of this, a list of

recommended tools for enhancing work engagement is illustrated. The current study thereby

promises a better understanding of work engagement and generational differences in the

context of the UAE, upon which it recommends that further attention should be paid to individual

differences and organizational culture rather than tailoring HR policies and practices for the

purpose of accommodating generational differences.

Apr 27, 2020
Nov 22, 2022